| ᠵᠠᠶᠠᠭᠠᠬᠦᠦ ︵1944 — 1991︶ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠂ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠨ᠂ ᠤᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠤᠩᠵᠢ ᠰᠤᠮᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠲ᠋ᠤᠩ | ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ᠃ 1964 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠰᠴᠦ᠂ | ᠤᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠬᠳᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ︵ᠤᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠳᠤ | ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ︶ ᠤ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | 1964 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ︽ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠤᠬᠴᠢ︾ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠦᠯ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠤᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ︽ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ︾ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠯ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠭᠦ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠠ | ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠦᠯ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠤᠷᠢᠳ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠳ 200 ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠯ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ︽ᠤᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠴᠢᠳ︾ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ︽ᠲᠡᠭᠷᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠩᠰᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠡ︾᠂ ︽ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ︾᠂ ︽ᠡᠭᠡ | ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠡᠵᠢ︾᠂ ︽ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭ︾ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭ ᠤᠳ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ | ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃ 1989 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠤᠭᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢ | ︽ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠯ ᠬᠦᠯᠦᠭ︾ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ 1991 ᠤᠨ ᠤ 7 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ | ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠬᠳᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠯ ︽ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭ | ᠰᠠᠴᠤᠷᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠶᠠᠭᠠ︾ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ︽ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠴᠢ︾ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠦᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃ | ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠤᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ | ᠤ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠳ᠋ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ 1991 ᠤᠨ ᠤ 9 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠡᠷ | ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 2 ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | | ︽ᠤᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯᠭᠠ ︾ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | | |